Steps to connect Kaggle and Vertex AI

by Sudipta Deb | Aug 12, 2025 | Data Science, Google Cloud, Google Cloud Platform, Python | 0 comments

Sudipta Deb

Sudipta Deb

Founder of Technical Potpourri, Co-Founder of Shrey Tech, Enterprise Cloud Architect

Kaggle is a fantastic platform for data exploration, rapid prototyping, and competing in machine learning challenges. However, when it comes to deploying models and building robust, production-grade MLOps pipelines, Google Cloud's Vertex AI is a powerful choice. This guide will walk you through the steps to connect these two platforms, allowing you to leverage Kaggle's rich dataset and notebook environment while utilizing Vertex AI's end-to-end capabilities.

Watch The Video Or Read The Article (Or Do Both smile)

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Step 1: Set Up Your Google Cloud Environment ☁️

First, you'll need a Google Cloud Project with the Vertex AI API enabled. If you don't have one, you can easily create one in the Google Cloud Console.

  1. Create a Google Cloud Project: Navigate to the Google Cloud Console and either create a new project or select an existing one.
  2. Enable the Vertex AI API: In the search bar, look for "Vertex AI API" and click "Enable." This gives your project access to all of Vertex AI's services.
  3. Create a Service Account: A service account is a special Google account that your Kaggle notebook can use to authenticate with Google Cloud.
    • In the Google Cloud Console, go to IAM & Admin > Service Accounts.
    • Click CREATE SERVICE ACCOUNT. Give it a descriptive name and a description.
    • Grant the service account the Vertex AI User role. This is the minimum permission required to use Vertex AI.
    • Create a JSON key for this service account and download it. Keep this file secure!

Watch this video if you want to know more about "Service Account in Google Cloud".

Step 2: Create New Workbench Instance

Once Vertex AI is enabled, you need to click on Vertex AI > Workbench > Instances and then click on "Create New". It will create a new Vertex AI Workbench. 

Once the new workbench will be ready, you will find an option next to the name of the workbench called "Open JupyterLab". Click on that and it will open the workbench in a new window. From the new window, select Python 3 Kernel under Notebook and that will make your Jupyter Notebook ready.

Step 3: Write The Code For Connectivity

First, you need to install Kaggle.

!pip install kaggle --quiet

After that, install the user Kaggle. Command for that is:

!pip install --user kaggle

Create a folder to store the Kaggle APi Key.

!mkdir -p ~/.kaggle

At this step, you need to download the Kaggle API from kaggle website. For that, you need to go and login to Kaggle. Once logged in, click on your photo on top right corner and go to settings. Inside settings, if you go a little below, you will find a section named API. This is the place where you will create a new Token, which you need to use to setup the connectivity. If you click on "Create New Token", it will download a new file, kaggle.json which will contain your token.

Once downloaded, you need to create a Google Cloud Storage and upload the kaggle.json inside there, so that you can copy that from the storage into the new .kaggle file that you have created few mins back.

Note - Watch my Youtube Playlist here to understand more about Google Cloud Storage.

Once you create the storage bucket and upload the kaggle.json file, you need to copy the file. Below is the command:

!gsutil cp gs://kaggle-connectivity-sudipta/kaggle.json ~/.kaggle/.

In the above command gs://kaggle-connectivity-sudipta/kaggle.json is the path of the my file inside google cloud bucket. Your path will depend on the name that you will give while configuring the bucket.

That's all you need to setup the connectivity.

Step 4: Test The Connectivity

For testing the connectivity, you can execute the below command which will list down the competitions inside Kaggle.

!kaggle competitions list

If the above command gives you the list of competitions from Kaggle, that means the connectivity is working. You can download a specific dataset from Kaggle by executing the below command:

!kaggle dataset download -d -d 'nasasiratomowen/student-habits-performance-csv' -p ../data/StudentHabit

The above command will download the dataset and store inside a folder data/StudentHabit.

Optional: Start Building Your MLOps Pipeline 🚀

With your connection established, you're ready to build and operationalize your machine learning workflow. You can now use your Kaggle notebook to develop and experiment with models and use Vertex AI for training, deployment, and monitoring at scale. You can load a dataset directly from Kaggle and train a custom model, or even a foundation model, using Vertex AI's robust infrastructure.

  • Train a Custom Model: Use the Vertex AI SDK to trigger a custom training job, specifying the container image, machine type, and hyperparameter tuning settings.

  • Deploy Your Model: Once your model is trained, you can upload it to the Vertex AI Model Registry and deploy it to an endpoint for online or batch predictions.

  • Automate with Vertex AI Pipelines: For a full MLOps workflow, you can define and run a pipeline that automates the entire process, from data preprocessing to model deployment.

This hybrid approach gives you the best of both worlds: the agility of Kaggle for rapid experimentation and the power of Vertex AI for production-grade machine learning.

Final Thoughts

Connecting Kaggle and Vertex AI isn't just about moving data; it's about creating a powerful synergy between two leading platforms in the machine learning ecosystem. By using Kaggle for its exceptional community, datasets, and rapid prototyping capabilities, and then leveraging Vertex AI for its scalable training, robust MLOps tools, and seamless deployment, you create a workflow that is both agile and production-ready.

This hybrid approach allows data scientists and ML engineers to:

  • Iterate faster: Experiment with models and ideas quickly in a Kaggle notebook.

  • Scale effortlessly: Train large-scale models and tune hyperparameters on Google Cloud's powerful infrastructure.

  • Operationalize with confidence: Deploy and monitor your models with the enterprise-grade stability and tooling of Vertex AI.

Ultimately, this integration empowers you to move from a great idea on Kaggle to a real-world, impactful solution powered by Google Cloud, closing the gap between exploration and production.

Disclaimer

This article is not endorsed by Salesforce, Google, or any other company in any way. I shared my knowledge on this topic in this blog post. Please always refer to Official Documentation for the latest information.

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Written by Sudipta Deb

Enterprise Cloud Architect, Content Creator, 20x Salesforce Certified, 1x Google Cloud Certified, 2x Copado Certified

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